"ImportFromWeb" is an add-on for Google Sheets that allows users to import data from the web directly into their spreadsheet. This tool enables users to extract information from websites without needing to know how to code. It works by using web scraping techniques to retrieve data from web pages and convert it into a format that can be easily manipulated and analyzed within Google Sheets.
A common example of how such a function might be used is as follows:
=IMPORTFROMWEB(url, query)
Follow the steps below to use the ImportFromWeb in Google Sheets.
Open Google Sheets and click on 'Extensions' in the menu. Choose 'Add-ons', then 'Get add-ons'.
Search for 'ImportFromWeb' and install it.
After installation, go back to 'Extensions'. Find 'ImportFromWeb' and click on it, then select 'Open sidebar' to open the add-on.
Select "Start" to open the add on.
For this example, we're using the Wikipedia page titled "List of countries and dependencies by population" as our data source. It's a straightforward table that's great for beginners.
On the Wikipedia page, identify the main table listing countries by population. This table is our target for extraction. It's structured and consistent, perfect for our tutorial.
Right-click on the population table you are interested in and select "Inspect" from the context menu. This action opens the browser's developer tools, usually on the side or bottom of your browser window, and highlights the HTML code for the element you clicked on.
In the developer tools, look for the <table> element that corresponds to the population data. Wikipedia tables are often classified with specific classes for styling and functionality. For example, the main population table might have classes like "table" and "wikitable".
In a Google Sheets cell, type the ImportFromWeb function with the Wikipedia page URL and a query targeting the table. The query for Wikipedia's population table is "table.wikitable". The function will look like this:
=IMPORTFROMWEB("https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population", "table.wikitable")
This command attempts to import the population table into your spreadsheet.
If the table doesn't appear correctly or you're not happy with the format, adjust your query. ImportFromWeb allows for adjustments and refreshes to ensure your data is current and formatted as needed.
We hope that you now have a better understanding of how to use ImportFromWeb in Google Sheets.
If you enjoyed this article, you might also like our article on how to use matrix multiplication in Google Sheets.
If you want to get a copy of our inventory template in Google Sheets, we also suggest checking out our detailed guide.